Short biography of sir muhammad iqbal
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Sir Muhammad Iqbal, also known as Allama Iqbal, was a Pakistani poet and philosopher. This multi-talented man also trained at Lincoln’s Inn, London as a barrister and was much respected in academic circles. Named by the Pakistan government as a “national poet” he is widely acknowledged as being one of the driving forces behind the “Pakistan Movement”. Many literary critics and media outlooks called him the Poet of the East.
He was born on the 9th November in Sialkot which was, at the time, part of the Punjab Province of British-ruled India, but now lies within the borders of Pakistan. His family were descended from the Kashmiri Pandit Brahmin line, and Iqbal grew up in fairly humble surroundings. He loved both of his parents and, when his mother died in he wrote a short elegy in her honour, which is reproduced here:
Iqbal was well-educated with his early learning efforts centred on the Qur’an and the Arabic language. He eventually gained a Bachelors’ degree in philosophy
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Muhammad Iqbal
Allama Dr Muhammad Iqbal | |
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Allama Muhammad Iqbal | |
| Born | Muhammad Iqbal ()9 November Sialkot, Punjab Province, British India, |
| Died | 21 April () (aged60) Lahore, Punjab, British India |
| Nationality | British Indian |
| Othernames | Poet of the East شاعر مشرق |
| Almamater | Scotch Mission College (F.A.) Government College(B.A., M.A.) University of Cambridge(B.A.) University of Munich(Ph.D.) |
| Notable work | The Secrets of the Self, The Secrets of Selflessness, Message from the East, Persian Psalms, Javid Nama (more works) |
| Era | 20th-century philosophy |
| Region | British India |
Main interests | Urdu poetry, Persian poetry, Law |
Notable ideas | Two-nation theory, Allahabad Address |
Allama Muhammad Iqbal (November 9, – April 21, ), widely known as Allama Iqbal, was a Muslimpoet and philosopher. Allama Iqbal gave the idea of Pakistan
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Muhammad Allama Iqbal
Muhammad Iqbal, also known as Allama Iqbal, is the National Poet of sydasiatiskt land . A poet, philosopher, politician, lawyer, and scholar, Iqbal was born on November 9, , in Punjab, Pakistan, to Kashmiri parents and educated at Scotch uppdrag College in Sialkot. He received BAs in philosophy, English literature, and Arabic at Government College University, where he was awarded the Khan Bhadurddin F. S. Jalaluddin medal. In , Iqbal worked closely with Sir Thomas Arnold while studying philosophy at Trinity College Cambridge in England.
Having written a treatise on economics, Iqbal also wrote the Urdu ghazal Sare Jahan titta Achccha Hindostan Hamara, which became a rallying cry against the British regel. The song, an ode to Hindustan (present-day Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan), eventually became a patriotic ballad sung largely in India.
Iqbal fryst vatten widely known as one of the most important figures in Urdu and Persian literature, having wr