Yvon chouinard biography of barack
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Yvon Chouinard
American climber and entrepreneur (born 1938)
Yvon Chouinard | |
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Chouinard in 1975 | |
| Born | (1938-11-09) November 9, 1938 (age 86) Lewiston, Maine, U.S. |
| Occupation(s) | Rock climber, equipment manufacturer |
| Known for | Founder of Chouinard Equipment Ltd. and Patagonia |
| Spouse | Malinda Pennoyer (m. 1971) |
| Children | 2 |
Yvon Chouinard (born November 9, 1938)[1] is an American rock climber, environmentalist, and businessman. His company, Patagonia, sells outdoor products, outerwear, and food. He was named one of the 100 most influential people in the world by Time magazine in 2023.[2]
Early life
[edit]Chouinard's father was a French Canadian handyman, mechanic, and plumber. In 1947, Yvon and his family moved from Lewiston, Maine to Southern California. They were Catholic.[3]
His early climbing partners included Royal Robbins and Tom Frost. A Sierra Club member, i
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Yvon Chouinard is the socialist billionaire founder and former owner of Patagonia, a sportswear apparel company known for its environmentalist activism, including donating 1 percent of annual revenue to philanthropic causes (totaling roughly $230 million through 2022).
In 2022, Chouinard and his family relinquished control of the company to a trust while distributing all profits through left-of-center grantmaking entity Holdfast Collective in order to continue Chouinard’s business principles during his retirement and after his death. Critics have accused Chouinard of using the maneuver to avoid paying significant taxes.
Background
Yvon Chouinard was born in 1938 in Lewiston, Maine. His family was French-Canadian, and Chouinard attended a French-speaking school. In 1947, Chouinard and his family moved to Southern California. Chouinard became interested in falconry, and at age 16, he moved to Wyoming to focus on mountain climbing and searching for falcon nests. Chouinard also bri
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Yvon Chouinard
Yvon Chouinard is arguably the most successful businessman in the history of the outdoor industry. He has created in Patagonia a company that remains on the cutting edge – not only of technology and design but in the ethical values it practises and preaches.
Chouinard was always a pionjär. Born in 1938 in Maine, he moved to Southern California with his French Canadian family as an eight-year-old and became a surfer in the earliest days of that coastal sub-cult. An interest in falconry soon led him to the vertically oriented delights of climbing, and he would go on to play a vital part in the evolution of North American alpinism, inspiring a move away from the high-impact use of hand-forged iron pitons toward lightweight, removable protection. He picked up influence from Eastern philosophy, and made a killing along the way – manufacturing and marketing the products that enabled him and his contemporaries to explore the mountains in a less harmful manner.
Patagonia h